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PHP Variables

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For any programming language variables are the bread and butter of every. PHP also have variable features. variables help you store and retrive data. PHP supports a number of different variable types like integers, floating point numbers, strings and arrays.

PHP variables rule:

  • All variables start with a dollar sign $
  • PHP variables name must start with a letter or underscore.
  • PHP variables may only be contain alpha-numeric characters and underscores.
  • PHP variable are case-sensitive.

Below examples will help you understand PHP variables:

$name = 'Ravi Shekhar' // valid variable
$3name = 'Saurav Kumar'; // invalid variable as it starts with a number
$_3name = 'Vikash Singh'; // valid variable as it starts with an underscore

More PHP variables example:

$add = 2 + 2; // Assigns a value of 2
$subtract = 2 - 1; // Assigns a value of 1
$multiply = 5 * 2; // Assigns a value of 10
$divide = 10 / 2; // Assigns a value of 5.

Now let’s use PHP variables to add two numbers.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>PHP variable to add two numbers</title>
<style type="text/css">
body{
margin: 0 auto;
width: 980px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h3>Use of variables to add two number</h3>
<?php
$a = 10; // this is first valiable holding value of 10
$b = 5; # this is second variable holding value 5
$c = $a + $b; // This is third variable holding addition of a and b
echo $c; // this will print value of variable c
?>
</body>
</html>

Check the result


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